auditoria que es

What is an audit: definition, types and meaning

By /

Do you know what an audit is and what types of audits exist? It is a process that a company will probably go through more than once in its life. Although it may not be the same type of audit every time.

Is that positive or negative? The truth is that it depends on the type of audit, who carries it out and why. And although it may sound a bit strange, you will find out more about this when you learn about the wide diversity of types of audits.

But let’s start from the beginning: the definition of audit.

What is an audit: definition and basic types

What is an audit?

It is the compendium of the investigation and collection of data and evidence on an aspect related to a company or entity carried out by an auditor in order to verify its status and/or compliance with specific norms, standards or rules.

There are basically two types of audits: internal and external.

What is an internal audit and an external audit?

What is an internal audit? An internal audit is one that is carried out within the company, entity or organisation itself.

What is an external audit? An external audit is one that is carried out by a third party. In other words, it is carried out by people outside the audited company, entity or enterprise. To ensure that it is a quality job, it is advisable that it is planned and carried out by professionals. By firms, entities or companies specialised and qualified in the evaluation of the type of audit to be carried out.

In this case we can also speak of two different types of audits: voluntary and mandatory.

Voluntary audits, for example, are commissioned by the entity itself to ascertain the real state of its accounts. Or in organisational development, to obtain quality certification that accredits its compliance with recognised standards

The mandatory audit is that which, for example, may be ordered by a court or the Tax Agency to check the accounts and movements carried out within the audited company or entity. And that would be used to check the legality or illegality of the same.

But there is even more to consider when we talk about what an audit is. Depending on what aspects you analyse or audit, there are a variety of different types of audits.

types of audits

Common types of audits and what they are used for

What is process auditing?

A process auditing analyses and collects data to identify the risks and opportunities of that company or entity. The aim is to have real information about the company or entity in order to develop strategic actions to improve internal management.

At Nextport we know it well because it is one of our services.

Financial audit

What is a financial audit? A financial audit is an examination of the accounts of a company or entity. Its purpose is to verify that the accounting data are consistent and not misrepresented. It includes an investigation into the actual state of the accounts and the financial situation of the audited entity at all levels.

Quality audit

What is a quality audit and what is it for? Its objective is to verify that the quality system implemented by a company achieves the established standards or objectives. And that it has the capacity to maintain them over time.

It is used, for example, to assess whether you can receive a certain quality certification or a recognised qualification. For example, an ISO certification or a Q for quality.

Equal pay audit

The equal pay audit aims to verify whether there is a pay gap between men and women in the company. And whether the equality rights required by law are being respected in the company.

What is an energy audit and what does it consist of?

It analyses and collects information on energy consumption in the company or in one of its processes, buildings or systems. Efficiency and energy flows should be studied through inspections and the collection of data on energy consumption.

Marketing audit

It analyses and evaluates strategies, actions or programmes related to marketing. The aim is to detect mistakes and successes and their profitability. The goal is to develop strategies to achieve better results in a more cost-effective way.

what is an audit

Social

It consists of an analysis of the balance of its social action and ethical behaviour. It also evaluates the efficient use of economic, technical and human resources. Its main functions are to verify the transparency of the entity or company in these aspects.

What is an environmental audit?

Another of the most common is the environmental one. It can be commissioned or carried out for different purposes. For example, to check whether environmental legislation is being complied with. Or if you are eligible for environmental quality certification. Or to identify failures and to find out what needs to be improved in this area. Or to show the public that you really are a sustainable company or have ECO values, among other purposes.

But what is an environmental audit? One that evaluates the audited organisation’s or company’s environmental performance, achievements and position of respect and care for the environment.

Communication audit

It evaluates and diagnoses the organisation’s communication capacities, its actions and how they are perceived by the people to whom they are addressed. The purpose is usually to identify failures and successes in order to implement improvements in the company in this aspect.

What is an innovation audit?

That which assesses the company’s current situation regarding innovation. It usually consists of an analysis of the company’s innovative activities, if they exist. And what their development and results are.

Tax Audit

Its purpose is to verify that the organisation complies with the tax laws of the country or countries in which it operates. And that it is paying its taxes correctly and legally.

Other common types of audits

  • Legal
  • Administrative
  • Web accessibility
  • Forensic
  • Cybersecurity.
  • Prevention
  • Accessibility
  • Integral
  • Human resources

And there is more. Now you know what an audit is, and which are the most frequent ones. Do you think your organisation needs any of them?

Related Posts

25,100 thoughts on “What is an audit: definition, types and meaning”

  1. dewi11 slot

    Just wish to say your article is as amazing.

    The clarity for your put up is simply excellent and i could
    think you’re knowledgeable in this subject. Fine together with your permission allow me
    to seize your feed to stay up to date with forthcoming
    post. Thank you one million and please carry on the enjoyable work.

  3. chicken road app game

    Honestly, stumbling upon a solid new fast activity is getting quite difficult currently. I have personally put significant effort exploring various rules along with the win ratios, particularly while looking at demonstrably honest software. A major observation I’d highlight is that many users usually get way overly greedy much extraordinarily fast, which leads in pointless fails. If you want actually witness exactly how the chances truly behave, I’d recommend you test the chicken road demo via https://gratisafhalen.be/author/darwinsloma/ before staking real cash. It’s surely wiser in order to establish some kind of consistent tactic instead of simply praying wildly. Another factor to note is how the volatility settings entirely alter your total results. What is your go-to strategy for these types of road titles? Do anyone reckon the modern wave of instant casinos will stick around, and is this merely a temporary phase?

  6. Pingback: the official PyPI listing

  8. kursi makan jati

    Hello there, I discovered your web site by the
    use of Google whilst looking for a related topic,
    your site got here up, it appears good. I’ve bookmarked it in my google bookmarks.

    Hi there, just became alert to your blog via Google, and located that it is really informative.
    I am going to be careful for brussels. I’ll appreciate for those who proceed this
    in future. Many people might be benefited from your writing.
    Cheers!

  12. Pingback: click

  13. Tx88

    Excellent beat ! I would like to apprentice while you
    amend your website, how can i subscribe for a blog site?
    The account helped me a acceptable deal. I had been tiny bit acquainted of
    this your broadcast offered bright clear concept

  15. xem them

    Hi there! This is kind of off topic but I need some guidance from an established blog.

    Is it tough to set up your own blog? I’m not very techincal
    but I can figure things out pretty fast. I’m thinking
    about creating my own but I’m not sure where to start.
    Do you have any ideas or suggestions? Many thanks

  17. Pingback: xn888.it.com says

  18. newsproxy

    You are so interesting! I don’t suppose I’ve truly
    read through anything like this before. So wonderful to discover another person with some
    unique thoughts on this subject. Really.. thanks for starting this
    up. This web site is something that is needed on the
    internet, someone with a bit of originality!

  21. Pingback: fake uhren kaufen

  24. Wohnmobilvermietung

    Hi! I’ve been following your web site for a long time now and finally got the courage to go ahead and give you a shout out
    from Porter Tx! Just wanted to say keep up the good job!

  31. Debet

    Thanks for ones marvelous posting! I truly enjoyed reading it,
    you may be a great author. I will always bookmark your blog and may come
    back down the road. I want to encourage that you continue your great job, have a nice holiday weekend!

  32. Pingback: rape kid video

  34. Pingback: https://sattamatka.re

  36. apk slot

    Have you ever thought about writing an ebook or guest authoring on other websites?
    I have a blog based on the same ideas you discuss and would love to have you share some stories/information. I
    know my readers would enjoy your work. If you’re even remotely
    interested, feel free to shoot me an e mail.

  38. MALWARE

    Hi there! I know this is kinda off topic but I was wondering which
    blog platform are you using for this site? I’m getting
    sick and tired of WordPress because I’ve had
    problems with hackers and I’m looking at options
    for another platform. I would be fantastic if you could point
    me in the direction of a good platform.

  40. Pingback: bokep sma viral

  44. playjonny login

    Personally, after spending ages on various platforms, I’ve noticed that the whole bonus scene has evolved so much. Many casual players simply look at the big numbers on the banner, but the true value is always buried in the terms. That is why I always check the exact game contribution table before making a move, because wagering on live roulette or blackjack with an active promo is usually a trap, so checking resources like https://localhomeservicesblog.co.uk/wiki/index.php?title=Strategies_To_Maximize_Your_Play_Jonny_No_Deposit_Bonus_Codes can help you find fair terms before you commit any real funds. Moreover, I’ve noticed that maximum bet caps during active sessions are getting much stricter, and a single minor mistake can get your whole wallet wiped out by the system. What are your thoughts on this—do you actually prefer high-match deposit bonuses, or do you look for the risk-free codes?

  45. как выиграть суд

    Great beat ! I would like to apprentice while you amend your web
    site, how can i subscribe for a blog website?
    The account aided me a acceptable deal. I had been tiny bit acquainted of this your
    broadcast provided bright clear idea

  47. 비아그라 구매

    I’ve been browsing online more than three hours today, yet I never found any interesting article like yours.

    It’s pretty worth enough for me. Personally, if all webmasters and bloggers made good content as you did, the web
    will be much more useful than ever before.

  49. porn

    Spot on with this write-up, I honestly believe that this site needs much more attention. I’ll probably be back again to see more, thanks for the information!

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top