auditoria que es

What is an audit: definition, types and meaning

By /

Do you know what an audit is and what types of audits exist? It is a process that a company will probably go through more than once in its life. Although it may not be the same type of audit every time.

Is that positive or negative? The truth is that it depends on the type of audit, who carries it out and why. And although it may sound a bit strange, you will find out more about this when you learn about the wide diversity of types of audits.

But let’s start from the beginning: the definition of audit.

What is an audit: definition and basic types

What is an audit?

It is the compendium of the investigation and collection of data and evidence on an aspect related to a company or entity carried out by an auditor in order to verify its status and/or compliance with specific norms, standards or rules.

There are basically two types of audits: internal and external.

What is an internal audit and an external audit?

What is an internal audit? An internal audit is one that is carried out within the company, entity or organisation itself.

What is an external audit? An external audit is one that is carried out by a third party. In other words, it is carried out by people outside the audited company, entity or enterprise. To ensure that it is a quality job, it is advisable that it is planned and carried out by professionals. By firms, entities or companies specialised and qualified in the evaluation of the type of audit to be carried out.

In this case we can also speak of two different types of audits: voluntary and mandatory.

Voluntary audits, for example, are commissioned by the entity itself to ascertain the real state of its accounts. Or in organisational development, to obtain quality certification that accredits its compliance with recognised standards

The mandatory audit is that which, for example, may be ordered by a court or the Tax Agency to check the accounts and movements carried out within the audited company or entity. And that would be used to check the legality or illegality of the same.

But there is even more to consider when we talk about what an audit is. Depending on what aspects you analyse or audit, there are a variety of different types of audits.

types of audits

Common types of audits and what they are used for

What is process auditing?

A process auditing analyses and collects data to identify the risks and opportunities of that company or entity. The aim is to have real information about the company or entity in order to develop strategic actions to improve internal management.

At Nextport we know it well because it is one of our services.

Financial audit

What is a financial audit? A financial audit is an examination of the accounts of a company or entity. Its purpose is to verify that the accounting data are consistent and not misrepresented. It includes an investigation into the actual state of the accounts and the financial situation of the audited entity at all levels.

Quality audit

What is a quality audit and what is it for? Its objective is to verify that the quality system implemented by a company achieves the established standards or objectives. And that it has the capacity to maintain them over time.

It is used, for example, to assess whether you can receive a certain quality certification or a recognised qualification. For example, an ISO certification or a Q for quality.

Equal pay audit

The equal pay audit aims to verify whether there is a pay gap between men and women in the company. And whether the equality rights required by law are being respected in the company.

What is an energy audit and what does it consist of?

It analyses and collects information on energy consumption in the company or in one of its processes, buildings or systems. Efficiency and energy flows should be studied through inspections and the collection of data on energy consumption.

Marketing audit

It analyses and evaluates strategies, actions or programmes related to marketing. The aim is to detect mistakes and successes and their profitability. The goal is to develop strategies to achieve better results in a more cost-effective way.

what is an audit

Social

It consists of an analysis of the balance of its social action and ethical behaviour. It also evaluates the efficient use of economic, technical and human resources. Its main functions are to verify the transparency of the entity or company in these aspects.

What is an environmental audit?

Another of the most common is the environmental one. It can be commissioned or carried out for different purposes. For example, to check whether environmental legislation is being complied with. Or if you are eligible for environmental quality certification. Or to identify failures and to find out what needs to be improved in this area. Or to show the public that you really are a sustainable company or have ECO values, among other purposes.

But what is an environmental audit? One that evaluates the audited organisation’s or company’s environmental performance, achievements and position of respect and care for the environment.

Communication audit

It evaluates and diagnoses the organisation’s communication capacities, its actions and how they are perceived by the people to whom they are addressed. The purpose is usually to identify failures and successes in order to implement improvements in the company in this aspect.

What is an innovation audit?

That which assesses the company’s current situation regarding innovation. It usually consists of an analysis of the company’s innovative activities, if they exist. And what their development and results are.

Tax Audit

Its purpose is to verify that the organisation complies with the tax laws of the country or countries in which it operates. And that it is paying its taxes correctly and legally.

Other common types of audits

  • Legal
  • Administrative
  • Web accessibility
  • Forensic
  • Cybersecurity.
  • Prevention
  • Accessibility
  • Integral
  • Human resources

And there is more. Now you know what an audit is, and which are the most frequent ones. Do you think your organisation needs any of them?

Related Posts

25,100 thoughts on “What is an audit: definition, types and meaning”

  9. bonus code for chicken road

    Leggendo i vari post ultimi tempi ho notato che tantissimi giocatori modificano radicalmente il modo di puntare nei casinò online; secondo me penso che il caso sia importante, ma se manca un controllo del budget si rischia andare in rosso in pochissimi minuti. Proprio ieri, durante una sessione su una nuova piattaforma, mi sono imbattuto in un articolo pieno di spunti riguardo al https://intered.help-on.org/blog/index.php?entryid=208325, e devo dire che l’attivazione delle promozioni ti dà una marcia in più per le prime sessioni, anche perché ti consente di testare la fluidità evitando di rischiare i tuoi soldi reali. Secondo i miei calcoli, la fretta rimane da sempre la rovina del gambler, perciò disporre di un credito promozionale fa restare la calma necessaria nei momenti caldi. Secondo voi è meglio puntare su una maggiorazione del versamento o preferite andare direttamente senza vincoli di rollover? Fatemi sapere nei commenti, mi interessa molto cosa ne pensate voi esperti!

  15. Pingback: 8 Passenger Golf Cart

  16. NOHU

    Very nice post. I just stumbled upon your blog and
    wished to say that I have really enjoyed surfing around your blog posts.
    In any case I’ll be subscribing to your feed and I hope you write again very soon!

  21. Gem88

    I’m extremely pleased to find this website. I want to to thank you
    for your time for this particularly wonderful read!!

    I definitely really liked every part of it and I have you book-marked to look at new things in your web site.

  25. playjonny app

    To be fair, these days I have observed that spotting a worthwhile site is turning into really challenging due to every one of vague conditions. I strongly believe that honesty is crucial more than the initial numbers shown on the main banner. While plenty of players simply run after the most massive playjonny casino bonus, my strategy is to look at the rollover before anything else to determine if it is truly achievable. You should explore https://shortjobcompany.com/index.php?page=user&action=pub_profile&id=303959&item_type=active&per_page=16 if you want to evaluate diverse rewards accurately. A second observation I noticed is that mobile interfaces often provide faster navigation for claiming a playjonny no deposit bonus versus PC layouts. Ultimately, loyalty schemes mostly provide better consistent value than single welcome packs. What particular rules do the community usually watch out for the intensely? Would you feel that zero investment deals are actually the best method to start a unknown journey? Tell me your thoughts about this!

  26. apk slot

    Howdy! I understand this is somewhat off-topic however I needed to
    ask. Does operating a well-established blog like yours require a massive amount work?
    I’m completely new to operating a blog but I do write in my journal
    every day. I’d like to start a blog so I will be able to share my personal experience and views online.
    Please let me know if you have any recommendations or tips for new aspiring bloggers.
    Appreciate it!

  31. Da88

    Hello, Neat post. There is a problem with your website in web explorer, could test this?

    IE nonetheless is the market chief and a huge portion of other folks will pass over your excellent writing because of this problem.

  34. Pingback: schmidt-Bak-4.blogbright.net

  35. playjonny no deposit bonus

    Personally, it is amazing how fast the online gambling market shifts these days, and finding a decent platform is turning out to be quite a task. I have noticed that, a lot of sites offer massive perks, but the wagering requirements usually contain some nasty clauses that ruin the fun. Just recently, I was looking into some new sign-up deals, and I realized that a properly used code bonus play jonny can actually give your initial bankroll a decent boost without any upfront risk. If you are planning to test your luck and want to check out https://localhomeservicesblog.co.uk/wiki/index.php?title=User:AliceSchultheiss, I definitely recommend that you read the fine print before making your first deposit. Naturally, keeping a cool head and practicing strict self-control is always the most important rule because chasing losses is a surefire way to clear out your wallet. How do you usually choose your next gaming site? Are you looking for free spins, or do you always go for the deposit match packages? Let’s get a discussion going!

  41. Pingback: 66b đăng nhập

  43. playjonny casino bonus

    Personally, I’ve dedicated a lot of bit of time of late exploring diverse hubs, and truthfully, it’s wild the way this market shifted when it comes to user perks. A key finding is how activating the playjonny bonus code might truly increase the bankroll if you carefully check the wagering conditions first. It appears to me which top payout games stay a player’s top move while finishing rewards, yet lots of folks simply hunt huge multipliers and ask how they bust quite quickly. Checking the latest https://rentry.co/85952-the-detailed-manual-for-playjonny-gaming-promotions-including-tactical-wagering-systems is the essential part ahead of committing your hard-earned money. A second thing I have realized is that mobile platforms currently give way better performance compared to previous desktop setups, which allows for play outside super convenient. Do you prefer starting via the no deposit deal, rather would one instead claim the bigger percentage bonus upon your start deposit? I am really intrigued to know the way the community manage these rollover requirements without losing it all.

  45. jendelatoto

    This is really interesting, You are a very skilled blogger.
    I have joined your rss feed and look forward to seeking more of your wonderful post.
    Also, I’ve shared your web site in my social networks!

  49. Pingback: csgorun регистрация

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top