auditoria que es

What is an audit: definition, types and meaning

By /

Do you know what an audit is and what types of audits exist? It is a process that a company will probably go through more than once in its life. Although it may not be the same type of audit every time.

Is that positive or negative? The truth is that it depends on the type of audit, who carries it out and why. And although it may sound a bit strange, you will find out more about this when you learn about the wide diversity of types of audits.

But let’s start from the beginning: the definition of audit.

What is an audit: definition and basic types

What is an audit?

It is the compendium of the investigation and collection of data and evidence on an aspect related to a company or entity carried out by an auditor in order to verify its status and/or compliance with specific norms, standards or rules.

There are basically two types of audits: internal and external.

What is an internal audit and an external audit?

What is an internal audit? An internal audit is one that is carried out within the company, entity or organisation itself.

What is an external audit? An external audit is one that is carried out by a third party. In other words, it is carried out by people outside the audited company, entity or enterprise. To ensure that it is a quality job, it is advisable that it is planned and carried out by professionals. By firms, entities or companies specialised and qualified in the evaluation of the type of audit to be carried out.

In this case we can also speak of two different types of audits: voluntary and mandatory.

Voluntary audits, for example, are commissioned by the entity itself to ascertain the real state of its accounts. Or in organisational development, to obtain quality certification that accredits its compliance with recognised standards

The mandatory audit is that which, for example, may be ordered by a court or the Tax Agency to check the accounts and movements carried out within the audited company or entity. And that would be used to check the legality or illegality of the same.

But there is even more to consider when we talk about what an audit is. Depending on what aspects you analyse or audit, there are a variety of different types of audits.

types of audits

Common types of audits and what they are used for

What is process auditing?

A process auditing analyses and collects data to identify the risks and opportunities of that company or entity. The aim is to have real information about the company or entity in order to develop strategic actions to improve internal management.

At Nextport we know it well because it is one of our services.

Financial audit

What is a financial audit? A financial audit is an examination of the accounts of a company or entity. Its purpose is to verify that the accounting data are consistent and not misrepresented. It includes an investigation into the actual state of the accounts and the financial situation of the audited entity at all levels.

Quality audit

What is a quality audit and what is it for? Its objective is to verify that the quality system implemented by a company achieves the established standards or objectives. And that it has the capacity to maintain them over time.

It is used, for example, to assess whether you can receive a certain quality certification or a recognised qualification. For example, an ISO certification or a Q for quality.

Equal pay audit

The equal pay audit aims to verify whether there is a pay gap between men and women in the company. And whether the equality rights required by law are being respected in the company.

What is an energy audit and what does it consist of?

It analyses and collects information on energy consumption in the company or in one of its processes, buildings or systems. Efficiency and energy flows should be studied through inspections and the collection of data on energy consumption.

Marketing audit

It analyses and evaluates strategies, actions or programmes related to marketing. The aim is to detect mistakes and successes and their profitability. The goal is to develop strategies to achieve better results in a more cost-effective way.

what is an audit

Social

It consists of an analysis of the balance of its social action and ethical behaviour. It also evaluates the efficient use of economic, technical and human resources. Its main functions are to verify the transparency of the entity or company in these aspects.

What is an environmental audit?

Another of the most common is the environmental one. It can be commissioned or carried out for different purposes. For example, to check whether environmental legislation is being complied with. Or if you are eligible for environmental quality certification. Or to identify failures and to find out what needs to be improved in this area. Or to show the public that you really are a sustainable company or have ECO values, among other purposes.

But what is an environmental audit? One that evaluates the audited organisation’s or company’s environmental performance, achievements and position of respect and care for the environment.

Communication audit

It evaluates and diagnoses the organisation’s communication capacities, its actions and how they are perceived by the people to whom they are addressed. The purpose is usually to identify failures and successes in order to implement improvements in the company in this aspect.

What is an innovation audit?

That which assesses the company’s current situation regarding innovation. It usually consists of an analysis of the company’s innovative activities, if they exist. And what their development and results are.

Tax Audit

Its purpose is to verify that the organisation complies with the tax laws of the country or countries in which it operates. And that it is paying its taxes correctly and legally.

Other common types of audits

  • Legal
  • Administrative
  • Web accessibility
  • Forensic
  • Cybersecurity.
  • Prevention
  • Accessibility
  • Integral
  • Human resources

And there is more. Now you know what an audit is, and which are the most frequent ones. Do you think your organisation needs any of them?

Related Posts

25,100 thoughts on “What is an audit: definition, types and meaning”

  1. play jonny casino no deposit bonus

    Ich beschäftige mich schon einige Zeit mit dem Glücksspiel Spielplattformen und muss sagen, ich habe in meiner vergangenen Monate einige interessante Beobachtungen gemacht. Meiner Meinung nach bleiben solche aktuellen Promotionen wirklich ein toller Einstieg, damit man diverse neuen Spielautomaten ganz ohne nennenswertes eigenes Verlustrisiko ausprobieren kann. Viele Nutzer fokussieren sich zumeist nur auf die die Bonusbeträge, während ich meine, dass der ein https://rentry.co/61193-diese-besten-playjonny-bonusangebote-fuer-deutsche-casinokunden-fuer-den-2026 eigentlich wichtiger Blick auf die die realistischen Vorgaben gerichtet werden müsste. Zudem wirkt für mich jedenfalls oft vielmehr relevanter, dass ein ein Casino wirklich sicher arbeitet. Wie seht ihr denn eigentlich die ganze Thematik? Konzentriert ihr beim Spielen Spielen mehr auf die die schnellen schnellen Gewinne oder geht euch der Unterhaltungswert vor? Das würde mich echt wirklich mal interessieren, was ihr ihr eure eigene eigene Erfahrung dazu würdet!

  2. Pingback: Samurai69

  3. MALWARE

    Hey there great blog! Does running a blog similar to this require a large amount of work?
    I have virtually no knowledge of computer programming but I had
    been hoping to start my own blog soon. Anyways, should you have any ideas or techniques for new
    blog owners please share. I understand this is off subject nevertheless I just
    needed to ask. Thank you!

  6. Pingback: 762thwin

  7. PXJ

    My spouse and I stumbled over here coming from a different web page and thought I
    might as well check things out. I like what I see so now i am following you.
    Look forward to checking out your web page again.

  8. Pingback: 소액결제현금화

  11. Pingback: big 89

  12. pom77

    Your style is unique compared to other people I have read stuff from.
    I appreciate you for posting when you’ve got the opportunity, Guess I’ll just book mark this site.

  14. Pingback: slot88

  15. PXJ

    I read this post completely concerning the comparison of latest and earlier technologies, it’s amazing article.

  17. Pingback: gb8

  18. Pingback: Highly recommended Internet site

  20. playjonny casino no deposit bonus

    While a guy who is given quite some time within these games, I have concluded the fact that locating the perfect reward is really 50% of this battle. One thought I ought to point out stands as the fact that wagering requirements on this https://localhomeservicesblog.co.uk/wiki/index.php?title=Evaluation_Pertaining_To_Advertising_Deals_Along_With_This_Playjonny_Benefit_Scene_Specifically_For_Worldwide_Players. can totally define or break one’s total gambling session. Furthermore, great volatility games get awesome yet the games can consume one’s money supposing one do not check the size range very carefully. Does others here truly read the complete bonus fine text these days, or is the only one the lone guy who is so cautious?

  22. Rubah4d

    Hi, I think your blog might be having browser compatibility issues.
    When I look at your blog site in Chrome, it looks fine but when opening in Internet Explorer, it has some overlapping.
    I just wanted to give you a quick heads up! Other then that, terrific
    blog!

  23. Pingback: see it on PyPI

  24. Pingback: tcm singapore

  29. Pingback: Saigon Cable

  31. Pingback: singapore tcm

  32. Pingback: my homepage

  35. Pingback: check my reference

  38. Pingback: games puzzle

  40. Jennifer

    โพสต์นี้ ให้ข้อมูลดี ค่ะ
    ดิฉัน ได้อ่านบทความที่เกี่ยวข้องกับ เรื่องที่เกี่ยวข้อง
    ดูต่อได้ที่ Jennifer
    ลองแวะไปดู
    เพราะให้ข้อมูลเชิงลึก
    ขอบคุณที่แชร์ เนื้อหาดีๆ นี้
    และหวังว่าจะได้เห็นโพสต์แนวนี้อีก

  42. Reinigungsfirma Innsbruck

    My partner and I absolutely love your blog and find many of your post’s to be exactly what
    I’m looking for. Do you offer guest writers to write content in your case?
    I wouldn’t mind publishing a post or elaborating on some of the subjects you write related to here.
    Again, awesome web log!

    Review my website … Reinigungsfirma Innsbruck

  46. ulti88

    Thanks for sharing your info. I truly appreciate your efforts and I will be waiting for your
    further write ups thanks once again.

  48. Pingback: please click the next webpage

  49. Rubah4d

    With havin so much content and articles do you ever run into any problems of plagorism or
    copyright infringement? My website has a lot of completely unique content I’ve either authored myself or outsourced but it
    appears a lot of it is popping it up all over the internet without my agreement.
    Do you know any solutions to help reduce content from being ripped off?
    I’d truly appreciate it.

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top