auditoria que es

What is an audit: definition, types and meaning

By /

Do you know what an audit is and what types of audits exist? It is a process that a company will probably go through more than once in its life. Although it may not be the same type of audit every time.

Is that positive or negative? The truth is that it depends on the type of audit, who carries it out and why. And although it may sound a bit strange, you will find out more about this when you learn about the wide diversity of types of audits.

But let’s start from the beginning: the definition of audit.

What is an audit: definition and basic types

What is an audit?

It is the compendium of the investigation and collection of data and evidence on an aspect related to a company or entity carried out by an auditor in order to verify its status and/or compliance with specific norms, standards or rules.

There are basically two types of audits: internal and external.

What is an internal audit and an external audit?

What is an internal audit? An internal audit is one that is carried out within the company, entity or organisation itself.

What is an external audit? An external audit is one that is carried out by a third party. In other words, it is carried out by people outside the audited company, entity or enterprise. To ensure that it is a quality job, it is advisable that it is planned and carried out by professionals. By firms, entities or companies specialised and qualified in the evaluation of the type of audit to be carried out.

In this case we can also speak of two different types of audits: voluntary and mandatory.

Voluntary audits, for example, are commissioned by the entity itself to ascertain the real state of its accounts. Or in organisational development, to obtain quality certification that accredits its compliance with recognised standards

The mandatory audit is that which, for example, may be ordered by a court or the Tax Agency to check the accounts and movements carried out within the audited company or entity. And that would be used to check the legality or illegality of the same.

But there is even more to consider when we talk about what an audit is. Depending on what aspects you analyse or audit, there are a variety of different types of audits.

types of audits

Common types of audits and what they are used for

What is process auditing?

A process auditing analyses and collects data to identify the risks and opportunities of that company or entity. The aim is to have real information about the company or entity in order to develop strategic actions to improve internal management.

At Nextport we know it well because it is one of our services.

Financial audit

What is a financial audit? A financial audit is an examination of the accounts of a company or entity. Its purpose is to verify that the accounting data are consistent and not misrepresented. It includes an investigation into the actual state of the accounts and the financial situation of the audited entity at all levels.

Quality audit

What is a quality audit and what is it for? Its objective is to verify that the quality system implemented by a company achieves the established standards or objectives. And that it has the capacity to maintain them over time.

It is used, for example, to assess whether you can receive a certain quality certification or a recognised qualification. For example, an ISO certification or a Q for quality.

Equal pay audit

The equal pay audit aims to verify whether there is a pay gap between men and women in the company. And whether the equality rights required by law are being respected in the company.

What is an energy audit and what does it consist of?

It analyses and collects information on energy consumption in the company or in one of its processes, buildings or systems. Efficiency and energy flows should be studied through inspections and the collection of data on energy consumption.

Marketing audit

It analyses and evaluates strategies, actions or programmes related to marketing. The aim is to detect mistakes and successes and their profitability. The goal is to develop strategies to achieve better results in a more cost-effective way.

what is an audit

Social

It consists of an analysis of the balance of its social action and ethical behaviour. It also evaluates the efficient use of economic, technical and human resources. Its main functions are to verify the transparency of the entity or company in these aspects.

What is an environmental audit?

Another of the most common is the environmental one. It can be commissioned or carried out for different purposes. For example, to check whether environmental legislation is being complied with. Or if you are eligible for environmental quality certification. Or to identify failures and to find out what needs to be improved in this area. Or to show the public that you really are a sustainable company or have ECO values, among other purposes.

But what is an environmental audit? One that evaluates the audited organisation’s or company’s environmental performance, achievements and position of respect and care for the environment.

Communication audit

It evaluates and diagnoses the organisation’s communication capacities, its actions and how they are perceived by the people to whom they are addressed. The purpose is usually to identify failures and successes in order to implement improvements in the company in this aspect.

What is an innovation audit?

That which assesses the company’s current situation regarding innovation. It usually consists of an analysis of the company’s innovative activities, if they exist. And what their development and results are.

Tax Audit

Its purpose is to verify that the organisation complies with the tax laws of the country or countries in which it operates. And that it is paying its taxes correctly and legally.

Other common types of audits

  • Legal
  • Administrative
  • Web accessibility
  • Forensic
  • Cybersecurity.
  • Prevention
  • Accessibility
  • Integral
  • Human resources

And there is more. Now you know what an audit is, and which are the most frequent ones. Do you think your organisation needs any of them?

Related Posts

25,100 thoughts on “What is an audit: definition, types and meaning”

  1. Pingback: https://speakerdeck.com/cygder/

  2. 24betOnlinecasino_nh9

    The mobile optimization on 24bet Onlinecasino is solid—loads fast, clean UI, responsive design, no lag I’ve noticed, and the backend infrastructure seems well-maintained based on uptime and load times. Performance across devices is consitent. Worth checking out if you care about technical quality.

  8. MALWARE

    It’s in fact very complicated in this active life
    to listen news on TV, thus I just use the web
    for that purpose, and obtain the latest news.

  10. Pingback: cewek psk jakarta

  15. Pingback: kemboja result

  16. 비아그라 약국

    인사드립니다! 이건 좀 주제에서 벗어나지만, 물어보고 싶었습니다.

    링크를 교환하거나 게스트 글를 작성하는
    데 관심 있으신가요? 제 블로그는 당신과 같은 주제을
    다루고 있어서 서로에게 큰 도움이 될 거라고 믿습니다.
    관심 있으시면 이메일을 보내주세요. 당신에게서 소식을 기다립니다!

    대단한 블로그입니다!

    Fastidious response in return of this issue with firm arguments and explaining
    all about that.

  17. Pingback: ポルノ、

  18. Lamar

    I like what you guys tend to be up too. This sort of clever work and
    reporting! Keep up the amazing works guys I’ve added you guys to my own blogroll.

  24. Pingback: trc20靓号

  26. 비아그라

    Hey There. I found your blog using msn. This is a really well written article.
    I will be sure to bookmark it and return to read more of your useful information. Thanks
    for the post. I will certainly return.

  27. Pingback: kids sex picture

  29. Mike Franz

    I recently ran into a serious issue with my cryptocurrency account that left me unable to access my bitcoin wallet. After several failed login attempts and repeated blocks from the system, I began to worry that I might lose access to my $415,000 permanently. Determined to fix the problem, After spending hours reading a review of GREAT WHIP RECOVERY CYBER SERVICES, on how they successfully assisted countless individuals in similar situations as mine. The process was stressful, but eventually the issue was resolved and I was able to regain access to my bitcoin wallet account. I’m immensely grateful to GREAT WHIP RECOVERY CYBER SERVICES for their incredible work, for those who need help, you can contact through the following channels:

    Phone Call: +1(406)2729101
    Website: https://greatwhiprecoveryc.wixsite.com/greatwhip-site
    Mail: greatwhiprecoverycyberservices @ proton . me

  30. COLCOM Infrared Body Temperature

    PT. Sicurezza Solutions Indonesia provides security solutions with integrating varieties of security
    products which can be adjusted to many needs from Access
    Control, Automatic Door, CCTV, Video Intercom, Biometric Time
    & Attendance, etc.
    Experience selling and installing security systems for all kinds of buildings such as private house, apartment,
    hotel, resort, office, government building, bank, factory, etc.

    COLCOM Hotel Lock,COLCOM Minibar,COLCOM
    Kettle,COLCOM Kettle Set,COLCOM Locker Lock,COLCOM Safe Deposit Box,COLCOM Infrared Body Temperature,COLCOM
    Portable Dishwasher,COLCOM Vaccum Sweep Mop Robot,COLCOM Accessories

  31. Congtogel

    Good way of describing, and fastidious piece of writing
    to take information regarding my presentation subject, which i am
    going to deliver in university.

  33. best online casino games

    Thanks for the marvelous posting! I definitely enjoyed reading it, you may be a great author.I will be sure
    to bookmark your blog and definitely will come back at some point.
    I want to encourage you to ultimately continue your great writing, have a nice day!

  38. casino bonus

    Hi, I do think this is an excellent website. I stumbledupon it 😉 I will come back once
    again since i have book marked it. Money and freedom is the best way to change, may
    you be rich and continue to guide others.

  40. florida lizards

    I believe this is among the most vital info for me.
    And i am happy reading your article. But want to commentary on some general things, The
    website style is wonderful, the articles is actually nice :
    D. Just right activity, cheers

  41. massage

    Good day! I simply wish to give you a huge thumbs up for your great information you’ve got here on this post.

    I’ll be returning to your web site for more soon.

  42. 777bet_gv2

    I was skeptical about 777bet at first ngl but after actually using it for like 2 weeks I was suprised how smooth everything runs, kinda pleasently shocked by how responsive the whole site is honestly

  43. Taka77Online_qw0

    Tried taka77 and it seems ok so far but im still kinda weary about the whole thing ya know, gonna give it more time before I realy say its good or not. The interface aint bad tho so we’ll see. Check taka77 if ur curious.

  44. Pingback: Fußball Bilder

  45. Pingback: https://bihlmayermedia-bilder.com/fusball-bilder/alle-spiele-live/

  47. Pingback: Fußball Nationalmannschaft Slowenien

  48. Pingback: Fußball Italien Bilder

  49. 789betcasino_pl1

    Tried 789 bet out last month and it seems ok so far but im still kinda cautious ya know, like the interface is decent and payments went through without issues but ive only done a few sessions so far and wanna give it more time before i say its definitly good. 789 bet dang nh?p

  50. Dillon

    Valuable information. Fortunate me I found your website
    by accident, and I’m stunned why this twist of fate did not happened earlier!

    I bookmarked it.

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top