auditoria que es

What is an audit: definition, types and meaning

Do you know what an audit is and what types of audits exist? It is a process that a company will probably go through more than once in its life. Although it may not be the same type of audit every time.

Is that positive or negative? The truth is that it depends on the type of audit, who carries it out and why. And although it may sound a bit strange, you will find out more about this when you learn about the wide diversity of types of audits.

But let’s start from the beginning: the definition of audit.

What is an audit: definition and basic types

What is an audit?

It is the compendium of the investigation and collection of data and evidence on an aspect related to a company or entity carried out by an auditor in order to verify its status and/or compliance with specific norms, standards or rules.

There are basically two types of audits: internal and external.

What is an internal audit and an external audit?

What is an internal audit? An internal audit is one that is carried out within the company, entity or organisation itself.

What is an external audit? An external audit is one that is carried out by a third party. In other words, it is carried out by people outside the audited company, entity or enterprise. To ensure that it is a quality job, it is advisable that it is planned and carried out by professionals. By firms, entities or companies specialised and qualified in the evaluation of the type of audit to be carried out.

In this case we can also speak of two different types of audits: voluntary and mandatory.

Voluntary audits, for example, are commissioned by the entity itself to ascertain the real state of its accounts. Or in organisational development, to obtain quality certification that accredits its compliance with recognised standards

The mandatory audit is that which, for example, may be ordered by a court or the Tax Agency to check the accounts and movements carried out within the audited company or entity. And that would be used to check the legality or illegality of the same.

But there is even more to consider when we talk about what an audit is. Depending on what aspects you analyse or audit, there are a variety of different types of audits.

types of audits

Common types of audits and what they are used for

What is process auditing?

A process auditing analyses and collects data to identify the risks and opportunities of that company or entity. The aim is to have real information about the company or entity in order to develop strategic actions to improve internal management.

At Nextport we know it well because it is one of our services.

Financial audit

What is a financial audit? A financial audit is an examination of the accounts of a company or entity. Its purpose is to verify that the accounting data are consistent and not misrepresented. It includes an investigation into the actual state of the accounts and the financial situation of the audited entity at all levels.

Quality audit

What is a quality audit and what is it for? Its objective is to verify that the quality system implemented by a company achieves the established standards or objectives. And that it has the capacity to maintain them over time.

It is used, for example, to assess whether you can receive a certain quality certification or a recognised qualification. For example, an ISO certification or a Q for quality.

Equal pay audit

The equal pay audit aims to verify whether there is a pay gap between men and women in the company. And whether the equality rights required by law are being respected in the company.

What is an energy audit and what does it consist of?

It analyses and collects information on energy consumption in the company or in one of its processes, buildings or systems. Efficiency and energy flows should be studied through inspections and the collection of data on energy consumption.

Marketing audit

It analyses and evaluates strategies, actions or programmes related to marketing. The aim is to detect mistakes and successes and their profitability. The goal is to develop strategies to achieve better results in a more cost-effective way.

what is an audit

Social

It consists of an analysis of the balance of its social action and ethical behaviour. It also evaluates the efficient use of economic, technical and human resources. Its main functions are to verify the transparency of the entity or company in these aspects.

What is an environmental audit?

Another of the most common is the environmental one. It can be commissioned or carried out for different purposes. For example, to check whether environmental legislation is being complied with. Or if you are eligible for environmental quality certification. Or to identify failures and to find out what needs to be improved in this area. Or to show the public that you really are a sustainable company or have ECO values, among other purposes.

But what is an environmental audit? One that evaluates the audited organisation’s or company’s environmental performance, achievements and position of respect and care for the environment.

Communication audit

It evaluates and diagnoses the organisation’s communication capacities, its actions and how they are perceived by the people to whom they are addressed. The purpose is usually to identify failures and successes in order to implement improvements in the company in this aspect.

What is an innovation audit?

That which assesses the company’s current situation regarding innovation. It usually consists of an analysis of the company’s innovative activities, if they exist. And what their development and results are.

Tax Audit

Its purpose is to verify that the organisation complies with the tax laws of the country or countries in which it operates. And that it is paying its taxes correctly and legally.

Other common types of audits

  • Legal
  • Administrative
  • Web accessibility
  • Forensic
  • Cybersecurity.
  • Prevention
  • Accessibility
  • Integral
  • Human resources

And there is more. Now you know what an audit is, and which are the most frequent ones. Do you think your organisation needs any of them?

25,100 thoughts on “What is an audit: definition, types and meaning”

  1. We’re a group of volunteers and opening a
    new scheme in our community. Your web site provided us
    with valuable info to work on. You have done an impressive job and our entire community will be grateful to you.

  2. TESLATOTO menghadirkan demo slot terlengkap dari Pragmatic
    Play hingga PG Soft. Coba gratis game populer seperti Zeus Gates of Olympus, Bonanza, dan Mahjong tanpa deposit.
    Dapatkan sensasi bermain slot gacor 100% tanpa bayar.

  3. After tendinous hours of data analysis and algorithm development I created the beast of the beast wining roulette software and running test over 150 million spins. On roulette. No progression anymore if you want. But when you want to create new nouns–for instance, the classes used in the previous chapter for representing bank accounts–you need to define your own classes. Sometimes, you just need a little something to satisfy your hunger late at night. In this guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know about finding the perfect flight package for your Las Vegas getaway. He even had a hand in bringing back Conor Mcgregor when he took on Donald Cerrone in Las Vegas in January 2020. But who is White really? And a sub-subclass may then redefine it back to :class slot, so all instances of that class will again share a single slot. The three facets of the class as a data type are its name, its relation to other classes, and the names of the slots that make up instances of the class.2 The basic form of a DEFCLASS is quite simple.

  4. I just could not go away your site before suggesting that I actually loved the usual info a person provide in your visitors?
    Is gonna be back ceaselessly in order to check
    up on new posts

  5. Trending Questions What is the taxonomic groupabove genus and below family?
    When did he write Kensukes Kingdom? What is an example of a scientific statement?
    What are some distinguishing characteristics of the phylum Arthropoda?

  6. toto 4d

    TOGELONLINE88 hadir memberikan berita seru mengenai event putar Toto Slot 88 dan tebakan angka 4D terunggul. Platform ini menawarkan sistem resmi berstandar tinggi, hasil valid, dan juga kenyamanan bermain yang nyaman dan teratur.

    Tidak hanya itu, TOGELONLINE88 turut menghadirkan berbagai provider permainan slot dan tembak ikan siap dimainkan 24/7 tanpa batas, dengan potensi memenangkan jackpot maxwin bernilai tinggi.

    Kepada penggemar taruhan online togel dan slot, TOGELONLINE88 menjadi pilihan utama karena memberikan kenyamanan, proteksi, dan keseruan dalam gaming. Dengan berbagai promo menarik dan sistem yang mudah diakses, platform ini memberikan pengalaman bermain yang luar biasa.

    Tunggu apalagi? Gabung dalam lomba spin Toto Slot 88 dan tebak angka 4D unggulan cuma di TOGELONLINE88. Raih kesempatan menang besar dan alami sensasi hadiah jackpot maksimal yang menggelegar!

  7. great issues altogether, you simply gained a logo
    new reader. What may you suggest in regards to your
    post that you simply made a few days in the past? Any positive?

  8. You actually make it seem so easy with your presentation but
    I find this matter to be actually something that I think I would never understand.
    It seems too complex and very broad for me. I am looking forward for
    your next post, I’ll try to get the hang of it!

  9. Undeniably believe that which you said. Your favorite reason appeared to be on the web the easiest thing to be aware of.
    I say to you, I definitely get annoyed while people consider worries that they just do not know about.
    You managed to hit the nail upon the top and defined out
    the whole thing without having side effect , people could take a signal.
    Will likely be back to get more. Thanks

  10. I am really loving the theme/design of your weblog.
    Do you ever run into any internet browser compatibility issues?
    A small number of my blog visitors have complained about
    my site not operating correctly in Explorer but looks great in Opera.
    Do you have any suggestions to help fix this issue?

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top