auditoria que es

What is an audit: definition, types and meaning

Do you know what an audit is and what types of audits exist? It is a process that a company will probably go through more than once in its life. Although it may not be the same type of audit every time.

Is that positive or negative? The truth is that it depends on the type of audit, who carries it out and why. And although it may sound a bit strange, you will find out more about this when you learn about the wide diversity of types of audits.

But let’s start from the beginning: the definition of audit.

What is an audit: definition and basic types

What is an audit?

It is the compendium of the investigation and collection of data and evidence on an aspect related to a company or entity carried out by an auditor in order to verify its status and/or compliance with specific norms, standards or rules.

There are basically two types of audits: internal and external.

What is an internal audit and an external audit?

What is an internal audit? An internal audit is one that is carried out within the company, entity or organisation itself.

What is an external audit? An external audit is one that is carried out by a third party. In other words, it is carried out by people outside the audited company, entity or enterprise. To ensure that it is a quality job, it is advisable that it is planned and carried out by professionals. By firms, entities or companies specialised and qualified in the evaluation of the type of audit to be carried out.

In this case we can also speak of two different types of audits: voluntary and mandatory.

Voluntary audits, for example, are commissioned by the entity itself to ascertain the real state of its accounts. Or in organisational development, to obtain quality certification that accredits its compliance with recognised standards

The mandatory audit is that which, for example, may be ordered by a court or the Tax Agency to check the accounts and movements carried out within the audited company or entity. And that would be used to check the legality or illegality of the same.

But there is even more to consider when we talk about what an audit is. Depending on what aspects you analyse or audit, there are a variety of different types of audits.

types of audits

Common types of audits and what they are used for

What is process auditing?

A process auditing analyses and collects data to identify the risks and opportunities of that company or entity. The aim is to have real information about the company or entity in order to develop strategic actions to improve internal management.

At Nextport we know it well because it is one of our services.

Financial audit

What is a financial audit? A financial audit is an examination of the accounts of a company or entity. Its purpose is to verify that the accounting data are consistent and not misrepresented. It includes an investigation into the actual state of the accounts and the financial situation of the audited entity at all levels.

Quality audit

What is a quality audit and what is it for? Its objective is to verify that the quality system implemented by a company achieves the established standards or objectives. And that it has the capacity to maintain them over time.

It is used, for example, to assess whether you can receive a certain quality certification or a recognised qualification. For example, an ISO certification or a Q for quality.

Equal pay audit

The equal pay audit aims to verify whether there is a pay gap between men and women in the company. And whether the equality rights required by law are being respected in the company.

What is an energy audit and what does it consist of?

It analyses and collects information on energy consumption in the company or in one of its processes, buildings or systems. Efficiency and energy flows should be studied through inspections and the collection of data on energy consumption.

Marketing audit

It analyses and evaluates strategies, actions or programmes related to marketing. The aim is to detect mistakes and successes and their profitability. The goal is to develop strategies to achieve better results in a more cost-effective way.

what is an audit

Social

It consists of an analysis of the balance of its social action and ethical behaviour. It also evaluates the efficient use of economic, technical and human resources. Its main functions are to verify the transparency of the entity or company in these aspects.

What is an environmental audit?

Another of the most common is the environmental one. It can be commissioned or carried out for different purposes. For example, to check whether environmental legislation is being complied with. Or if you are eligible for environmental quality certification. Or to identify failures and to find out what needs to be improved in this area. Or to show the public that you really are a sustainable company or have ECO values, among other purposes.

But what is an environmental audit? One that evaluates the audited organisation’s or company’s environmental performance, achievements and position of respect and care for the environment.

Communication audit

It evaluates and diagnoses the organisation’s communication capacities, its actions and how they are perceived by the people to whom they are addressed. The purpose is usually to identify failures and successes in order to implement improvements in the company in this aspect.

What is an innovation audit?

That which assesses the company’s current situation regarding innovation. It usually consists of an analysis of the company’s innovative activities, if they exist. And what their development and results are.

Tax Audit

Its purpose is to verify that the organisation complies with the tax laws of the country or countries in which it operates. And that it is paying its taxes correctly and legally.

Other common types of audits

  • Legal
  • Administrative
  • Web accessibility
  • Forensic
  • Cybersecurity.
  • Prevention
  • Accessibility
  • Integral
  • Human resources

And there is more. Now you know what an audit is, and which are the most frequent ones. Do you think your organisation needs any of them?

25,100 thoughts on “What is an audit: definition, types and meaning”

  1. Pingback: explained

  2. Hi would you mind letting me know which hosting company you’re utilizing?

    I’ve loaded your blog in 3 different internet browsers and I must say this blog loads a lot quicker then most.

    Can you recommend a good internet hosting provider at a reasonable price?
    Thanks, I appreciate it!

    Have a look at my site; ?????

  3. Attractive part of content. I simply stumbled upon your site and in accession capital to claim that I acquire actually enjoyed account your weblog
    posts. Any way I’ll be subscribing on your augment
    or even I achievement you get right of entry to consistently quickly.

  4. Pingback: 1xbet-bestcode

  5. Pingback: relevant {material

  6. Yesterday, while I was at work, my sister stole my iPad and tested to see if it can survive a thirty foot drop, just so she can be a youtube
    sensation. My apple ipad is now broken and she has 83 views.
    I know this is entirely off topic but I had to share it with someone!

  7. I do not even know the way I ended up here,
    however I thought this post was great. I do not recognise who you
    are but certainly you’re going to a well-known blogger when you are not already.
    Cheers!

  8. Pingback: 1xbet free promo code today egypt

  9. I like the valuable info you provide in your articles. I will bookmark
    your weblog and check again here frequently. I’m quite certain I’ll learn lots of new stuff
    right here! Good luck for the next!

  10. Hey there, I think your blog might be having browser compatibility issues.
    When I look at your blog site in Chrome, it looks fine but when opening in Internet Explorer,
    it has some overlapping. I just wanted to give you a quick heads
    up! Other then that, superb blog!

  11. Howdy! This post could not be written any better!
    Reading through this post reminds me of my good old room mate!
    He always kept chatting about this. I will forward this page to him.
    Pretty sure he will have a good read. Many thanks for
    sharing!

  12. Pingback: porno

  13. Pingback: ABADI777

  14. I think what you published made a lot of
    sense. But, what about this? suppose you added a little information? I am not
    saying your content is not good, however suppose you added something to maybe get a person’s attention? I mean What is an audit: definition, types and meaning is a little boring.
    You ought to glance at Yahoo’s front page and note how they write article titles to grab people
    to click. You might try adding a video or a related pic or two to grab people excited about
    everything’ve got to say. Just my opinion, it might
    bring your posts a little bit more interesting.

  15. Pingback: medical spa supplies

  16. ?????????????? pg
    ???????????? ????????? ?????????????.
    ?????????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????? ????????? ???????????????????????? ??????????????? ??? ?????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????? ????? ????????? ??????????????????????.

    ???? ????? ????????????????? .
    ????? ????????????????? ???????????? ?????????? ??????????????????????, ????????????? ??????????????????, ?????????????????????????? ??? ?????????????? ?????????????. ??????? ????? ??????????? ???????????? ? ?????????????.

    ??????????? ???????????? .
    ???????? ??????? ?????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????? ???????????????????????????. ?????????????????????? ?????????? ????????????, ??????????????, ????????????? ??? ?????????????????????. ??????????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????????????????????????.

    ?????????????? pg ????????????????? .
    ???????????????????????????? ??????????? ?????????????? pg ???????????? ????????????????? ?????????????????????. ???????????? ?????????????? ???????????????????, ?????????????????? ??? ???????????????????????? ?????????????????? ????????????????????????.

    ???? pg slot ?????????????? .
    pg slot ??????????? ??????????? PG ?????????????????? ?????????????. ?????????? pg slot ?????? ?????? ?????, ????????????????????? 100%, ??????????? ??? ????????????. ??????????? pg slot ??????????????????????????????? ????????????.

    ???????????? .
    ???????????? ????? ???? ??????? ????????????? ?????????????? pg ??? ???????????? pg slot ???????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????.

  17. Excellent post. Keep writing such kind of information on your page.
    Im really impressed by your site.
    Hello there, You’ve performed an incredible job. I will definitely digg it and personally recommend to my friends.
    I’m sure they’ll be benefited from this website.

  18. Today, I went to the beach front with my kids. I found a sea shell and gave it to my
    4 year old daughter and said “You can hear the ocean if you put this to your ear.” She placed the shell to her ear and screamed.
    There was a hermit crab inside and it pinched her ear. She never wants to go back!

    LoL I know this is totally off topic but I had to tell someone!

  19. Pingback: Avio Karte

  20. Have you ever considered writing an ebook or guest authoring on other websites?
    I have a blog centered on the same subjects you discuss and would really
    like to have you share some stories/information. I know my
    visitors would value your work. If you’re even remotely interested, feel
    free to shoot me an e-mail.

    Visit my web site: uganda safari tours

  21. Wow that was odd. I just wrote an incredibly long comment but after
    I clicked submit my comment didn’t appear. Grrrr… well I’m
    not writing all that over again. Anyhow, just wanted to say
    great blog!

  22. What you published made a lot of sense.
    But, consider this, what if you were to create a awesome
    title? I ain’t suggesting your information isn’t good, however suppose you added a title that grabbed a person’s
    attention? I mean What is an audit: definition, types and meaning is kinda boring.
    You ought to peek at Yahoo’s home page and see how they create
    article headlines to get viewers to open the links. You might add a
    video or a related pic or two to grab people excited
    about what you’ve written. Just my opinion, it would
    bring your posts a little livelier.

  23. Hey I am so grateful I found your blog, I really found you by error, while I
    was researching on Aol for something else, Anyways I am here now and would just
    like to say thanks a lot for a incredible post and a all round
    exciting blog (I also love the theme/design), I don’t have time to browse it all at the moment but I have saved it and also included
    your RSS feeds, so when I have time I will be back to
    read a lot more, Please do keep up the great work.

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top