auditoria que es

What is an audit: definition, types and meaning

By /

Do you know what an audit is and what types of audits exist? It is a process that a company will probably go through more than once in its life. Although it may not be the same type of audit every time.

Is that positive or negative? The truth is that it depends on the type of audit, who carries it out and why. And although it may sound a bit strange, you will find out more about this when you learn about the wide diversity of types of audits.

But let’s start from the beginning: the definition of audit.

What is an audit: definition and basic types

What is an audit?

It is the compendium of the investigation and collection of data and evidence on an aspect related to a company or entity carried out by an auditor in order to verify its status and/or compliance with specific norms, standards or rules.

There are basically two types of audits: internal and external.

What is an internal audit and an external audit?

What is an internal audit? An internal audit is one that is carried out within the company, entity or organisation itself.

What is an external audit? An external audit is one that is carried out by a third party. In other words, it is carried out by people outside the audited company, entity or enterprise. To ensure that it is a quality job, it is advisable that it is planned and carried out by professionals. By firms, entities or companies specialised and qualified in the evaluation of the type of audit to be carried out.

In this case we can also speak of two different types of audits: voluntary and mandatory.

Voluntary audits, for example, are commissioned by the entity itself to ascertain the real state of its accounts. Or in organisational development, to obtain quality certification that accredits its compliance with recognised standards

The mandatory audit is that which, for example, may be ordered by a court or the Tax Agency to check the accounts and movements carried out within the audited company or entity. And that would be used to check the legality or illegality of the same.

But there is even more to consider when we talk about what an audit is. Depending on what aspects you analyse or audit, there are a variety of different types of audits.

types of audits

Common types of audits and what they are used for

What is process auditing?

A process auditing analyses and collects data to identify the risks and opportunities of that company or entity. The aim is to have real information about the company or entity in order to develop strategic actions to improve internal management.

At Nextport we know it well because it is one of our services.

Financial audit

What is a financial audit? A financial audit is an examination of the accounts of a company or entity. Its purpose is to verify that the accounting data are consistent and not misrepresented. It includes an investigation into the actual state of the accounts and the financial situation of the audited entity at all levels.

Quality audit

What is a quality audit and what is it for? Its objective is to verify that the quality system implemented by a company achieves the established standards or objectives. And that it has the capacity to maintain them over time.

It is used, for example, to assess whether you can receive a certain quality certification or a recognised qualification. For example, an ISO certification or a Q for quality.

Equal pay audit

The equal pay audit aims to verify whether there is a pay gap between men and women in the company. And whether the equality rights required by law are being respected in the company.

What is an energy audit and what does it consist of?

It analyses and collects information on energy consumption in the company or in one of its processes, buildings or systems. Efficiency and energy flows should be studied through inspections and the collection of data on energy consumption.

Marketing audit

It analyses and evaluates strategies, actions or programmes related to marketing. The aim is to detect mistakes and successes and their profitability. The goal is to develop strategies to achieve better results in a more cost-effective way.

what is an audit

Social

It consists of an analysis of the balance of its social action and ethical behaviour. It also evaluates the efficient use of economic, technical and human resources. Its main functions are to verify the transparency of the entity or company in these aspects.

What is an environmental audit?

Another of the most common is the environmental one. It can be commissioned or carried out for different purposes. For example, to check whether environmental legislation is being complied with. Or if you are eligible for environmental quality certification. Or to identify failures and to find out what needs to be improved in this area. Or to show the public that you really are a sustainable company or have ECO values, among other purposes.

But what is an environmental audit? One that evaluates the audited organisation’s or company’s environmental performance, achievements and position of respect and care for the environment.

Communication audit

It evaluates and diagnoses the organisation’s communication capacities, its actions and how they are perceived by the people to whom they are addressed. The purpose is usually to identify failures and successes in order to implement improvements in the company in this aspect.

What is an innovation audit?

That which assesses the company’s current situation regarding innovation. It usually consists of an analysis of the company’s innovative activities, if they exist. And what their development and results are.

Tax Audit

Its purpose is to verify that the organisation complies with the tax laws of the country or countries in which it operates. And that it is paying its taxes correctly and legally.

Other common types of audits

  • Legal
  • Administrative
  • Web accessibility
  • Forensic
  • Cybersecurity.
  • Prevention
  • Accessibility
  • Integral
  • Human resources

And there is more. Now you know what an audit is, and which are the most frequent ones. Do you think your organisation needs any of them?

Related Posts

25,100 thoughts on “What is an audit: definition, types and meaning”

  2. Pingback: cardiff locksmith

  3. Jeremy

    Very nice post. I just stumbled upon your blog and wished to say that I’ve really enjoyed surfing around your blog posts.

    In any case I’ll be subscribing to your feed and I hope you write again very soon!

  7. cheap

    I have been surfing online greater than 3 hours lately, but
    I never discovered any attention-grabbing article like yours.
    It is pretty worth sufficient for me. In my view, if all
    website owners and bloggers made excellent content as
    you probably did, the web will likely be much more
    useful than ever before.

  8. mk8

    Hi everybody, here every one is sharing these kinds of experience, thus it’s good to read
    this blog, and I used to visit this blog everyday.

  9. mb66

    This is a really good tip especially to those fresh to the blogosphere.

    Brief but very accurate info… Thank you for sharing this one.

    A must read article!

  15. Yupoo Celine

    whoah this weblog is excellent i like reading your articles.

    Keep up the great work! You understand, lots of people are searching around
    for this information, you can aid them greatly.

  16. Pingback: https://agro-zaschita.ru/

  18. Miami Senior Medical Center

    Hi there, I discovered your site by way of Google while looking for a related matter, your website got here up, it
    seems great. I have bookmarked it in my google bookmarks.

    Hello there, simply become alert to your weblog thru Google, and located that it is truly
    informative. I’m going to be careful for brussels.
    I will be grateful in the event you proceed this in future.
    Many people will probably be benefited from your writing.
    Cheers!

    Here is my web page; Miami Senior Medical Center

  22. Pingback: ?????

  24. ?? ???? ??

    ??? ?? ??????! ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? ????.

    ? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????.
    ? ????? ??? ??? ????, ??? ???? ?? ?????!

    Nice post. I learn something new and challenging on blogs I
    stumbleupon every day. It will always be interesting to
    read articles from other authors and practice
    a little something from other web sites.

    Your website is a breath of fresh air! The way you present symptoms is both engaging and insightful.
    I’ve shared this with my network. Any plans to create video content to complement your posts?

    Thanks for the great work!

    ?, ? ???? ?? ??????! ??????? ?? ???? ??
    ???? ?????. ????? ?????.
    ? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?????
    ?????!

  26. zgrimana

    I’m extremely inspired together with your writing talents as
    well as with the structure to your blog. Is that this a paid theme or did you customize it yourself?

    Anyway keep up the excellent quality writing, it’s
    uncommon to look a great blog like this one these days..

    Also visit my homepage … zgrimana

  27. nagi hikaru porn

    free porn, porn, porn hub, jav porn, indo porn, porn indo,
    japanese porn, porn dude, indonesia porn, gay porn, video porn, porn video,
    porn hd, korean porn, t?e porn dude, japan porn, free porn, rrae lil black porn, porn indonesia,
    ?i porn, porn comic, tiktok porn, audrey dagis porn, porn movie,
    chinese porn, sophie rain porn, xxx porn, porn sex, hd porn, asian porn, animke porn, deepfake
    porn, sex porn, alyx star porn, hikaru nagi porn, indonesin porn, nagi hikaru porn, roblox porn, porn xxx, bbu guru salsa porn, porn tube,
    ?ig boobs porn, xnxx porn, situs porn, porn japan, msbreewc porn, film porn, bulan sutena porn, azel moore porn, hijab porn, douyin porn viagra, ?lick ?ere,
    buy xanax online, be?t casino, hacked site, scam
    reviews, malware, download mp3 free

  28. zgrimana

    Just desire to say your article is as surprising.
    The clarity in your post is simply excellent and i can assume you’re
    an expert on this subject. Fine with your permission allow
    me to grab your RSS feed to keep updated with forthcoming post.
    Thanks a million and please carry on the rewarding work.

    Here is my web site … zgrimana

  30. U888

    I was suggested this web site by my cousin. I am not sure whether this post is
    written by him as no one else know such detailed about my difficulty.
    You are incredible! Thanks!

  31. zgrimana

    First off I want to say great blog! I had a quick question which I’d like to ask if you don’t mind.
    I was curious to find out how you center yourself and clear your head prior to writing.
    I’ve had trouble clearing my mind in getting my thoughts
    out. I truly do enjoy writing but it just seems like
    the first 10 to 15 minutes tend to be wasted just trying to figure out how
    to begin. Any recommendations or tips? Many
    thanks!

    Feel free to surf to my page :: zgrimana

  35. zgrimana

    hey there and thank you for your info – I’ve definitely picked up anything new from right here.
    I did however expertise some technical issues
    using this site, as I experienced to reload the
    web site lots of times previous to I could get it to load correctly.
    I had been wondering if your hosting is OK? Not that I’m complaining, but slow loading instances times will sometimes
    affect your placement in google and can damage your high quality score if advertising and marketing with Adwords.
    Anyway I am adding this RSS to my email and could look out for much more of your respective
    fascinating content. Ensure that you update this again soon.

    Feel free to surf to my webpage; zgrimana

  36. zgrimana

    Excellent beat ! I would like to apprentice whilst you amend your web
    site, how could i subscribe for a weblog site?
    The account aided me a applicable deal. I have been a little bit
    acquainted of this your broadcast offered shiny transparent idea

    my page; zgrimana

  38. zgrimana

    When I originally commented I clicked the “Notify me when new comments are added” checkbox and now
    each time a comment is added I get several e-mails
    with the same comment. Is there any way you can remove me from that
    service? Bless you!

    Here is my website – zgrimana

  42. Pingback: https://storeprofit.ru/

  43. Pingback: Arrow Crash game

  44. Pingback: https://988cargo.ru/

  45. Pingback: daftar interwin

  46. Pingback: ?????

  47. Pingback: interwin

  48. Pingback: web page

  49. Instant withdrawal casinos

    Excellent post. I used to be checking continuously this weblog and
    I am inspired! Very helpful info particularly the closing part :
    ) I care for such info a lot. I used to be seeking this certain information for a very lengthy time.
    Thank you and good luck.

  50. Pingback: english sex stories

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top